Jump Rope Calorie Calculator
Estimate how many calories you burn during jump rope workouts based on your weight, duration, and intensity
Jump rope, also known as skipping rope, is a form of exercise where a person jumps over a rope swung so that it passes under the feet and over the head. The rope is held by both hands, with one end in each hand, and is swung in a circular motion to create momentum.
Jump rope is one of the most efficient and effective cardiovascular exercises available. It engages multiple muscle groups simultaneously, including:
- Calves and ankles
- Quadriceps and hamstrings
- Glutes
- Core muscles
- Shoulders and arms
- Chest and back (to a lesser extent)
This full-body engagement, combined with the high-intensity nature of the exercise, makes jump rope an excellent calorie-burning activity. In fact, jumping rope can burn more calories per minute than many other forms of cardio exercise, including jogging, swimming, or cycling at moderate intensities.
Jump rope has a long history, dating back thousands of years across various cultures. In modern times, it has been embraced by athletes in various sports, particularly boxers, who use it for footwork training, cardiovascular conditioning, and coordination development.
Today, jump rope has gained popularity as a versatile fitness tool that requires minimal equipment, can be done almost anywhere, and offers scalable intensity levels suitable for beginners through advanced athletes.
Our calculator uses the MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) formula to estimate calorie burn during jump rope workouts:
Calories Burned = MET × Weight (kg) × Duration (hours)
The MET value represents how many times more energy an activity requires compared to resting. Jump rope has different MET values based on intensity:
- Light (Slow pace, basic jumps): 8.0 METs
- Moderate (Medium pace, varied jumps): 10.0 METs
- Vigorous (Fast pace, advanced jumps): 12.0 METs
- Extreme (HIIT, double unders): 14.0 METs
To put these values in perspective, walking at a moderate pace has a MET value of about 3.5, while running at 6 mph has a MET value of approximately 10.0. This demonstrates why jump rope is considered such an efficient exercise for calorie burning.
To use the calculator:
- Enter your weight (in kg or lbs)
- Input the duration of your jump rope workout in minutes
- Select your intensity level
- Click "Calculate" to see your results
The calculator will show you the total calories burned during your workout, the rate of calorie burn per minute, and the MET value used in the calculation.
Several factors influence how many calories you burn during jump rope workouts:
- Jumping intensity: Faster jumping, higher jumps, and more complex movements increase energy expenditure. Double unders (where the rope passes under your feet twice in one jump) can nearly double the calorie burn compared to standard jumps.
- Jump rope weight: Heavier ropes (like weighted or beaded ropes) require more energy to swing, increasing the upper body workout and overall calorie burn.
- Body weight: Heavier individuals burn more calories performing the same exercise due to the greater energy required to move their body mass against gravity.
- Skill level: Beginners may burn more calories initially due to inefficient movement, but as technique improves, you can jump faster and longer, potentially increasing overall calorie burn.
- Workout structure: Interval training (alternating between high and low intensity) can increase calorie burn both during and after the workout through the EPOC (Excess Post-exercise Oxygen Consumption) effect.
- Surface type: Jumping on softer surfaces (like rubber mats) requires more energy than harder surfaces, though harder surfaces increase impact and should be approached with caution.
- Fitness level: As your cardiovascular fitness improves, you may burn fewer calories at the same intensity level, but you'll be able to work out longer or at higher intensities.
For maximum calorie burn, consider incorporating interval training, varying your jump styles, and gradually increasing your workout duration as your fitness improves.
Jump rope offers numerous health and fitness benefits beyond just calorie burning:
- Cardiovascular health: Regular jump rope workouts strengthen your heart, improve circulation, and can help lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels.
- Improved coordination: Jumping rope requires synchronization between your eyes, feet, and hands, enhancing your overall coordination and proprioception (awareness of body position).
- Bone density: As a weight-bearing exercise, jumping rope helps strengthen bones and may reduce the risk of osteoporosis, particularly in the legs and hips.
- Improved footwork and agility: The quick, repetitive movements improve your ability to stay light on your feet, benefiting performance in many sports.
- Portability and convenience: A jump rope is inexpensive, lightweight, and can be used almost anywhere, making it one of the most accessible fitness tools available.
- Time efficiency: Just 10 minutes of jumping rope can provide cardiovascular benefits equivalent to 30 minutes of jogging, making it ideal for time-constrained workouts.
- Improved cognitive function: The coordination required for jumping rope engages both hemispheres of the brain, potentially improving cognitive function and neural communication.
- Low impact option available: While traditional jumping is high-impact, techniques like the "boxer step" (alternating feet) can reduce impact while maintaining benefits.
- Improved rhythm and timing: Regular practice enhances your sense of rhythm and timing, which can transfer to other activities like dance or martial arts.
For most people, incorporating jump rope into their fitness routine 2-3 times per week can significantly improve cardiovascular health, coordination, and calorie burning efficiency.
Mastering different jump rope techniques can help you maintain interest, challenge different muscle groups, and progressively increase calorie burn:
Basic Techniques
- Basic Jump: The standard two-foot jump where both feet leave and land on the ground simultaneously.
- Alternate Foot Step (Boxer Step): Alternating between feet, similar to jogging in place. This reduces impact and can be sustained longer.
- Side Swing: Swinging the rope to one side of your body without jumping over it. Used as a rest move or transition between jumps.
- High Knees: Raising your knees toward your chest with each jump, engaging your core and hip flexors more intensely.
Intermediate Techniques
- Double Under: The rope passes under your feet twice during a single jump. Requires higher jumps and faster rope rotation.
- Criss-Cross: Crossing your arms in front of your body as the rope passes under your feet, then uncrossing for the next jump.
- Side Swing Crossover: Combining a side swing with a crossover, creating a fluid transition between moves.
- Heel Toe Step: Alternating between jumping on your heel and toe, adding coordination challenge.
Advanced Techniques
- Triple Under: The rope passes under your feet three times in a single jump, requiring significant height and speed.
- Double Under Crossover: Combining a double under with a crossover for an extremely challenging move.
- Toad: Crossing and uncrossing both arms and legs simultaneously.
- Mic Release: Releasing one handle briefly and catching it again while continuing to jump.
Jump rope workout structures to maximize calorie burn:
- Tabata Protocol: 20 seconds of maximum effort jumping followed by 10 seconds of rest, repeated for 8 rounds (4 minutes total).
- EMOM (Every Minute On the Minute): Perform a set number of jumps at the start of each minute, rest for the remainder of the minute, then repeat.
- Pyramid Intervals: Increase jump duration incrementally (e.g., 30 seconds, 45 seconds, 60 seconds, 45 seconds, 30 seconds) with equal rest periods.
- Technique Circuits: Rotate through different jump styles for 30-60 seconds each with minimal rest between changes.
For beginners, focus on mastering the basic jump before progressing to more advanced techniques. Even 5-10 minutes of basic jumping can provide significant cardiovascular benefits and calorie burn.
Is jumping rope better than running for burning calories?
Jump rope can burn more calories per minute than running at moderate paces. Research suggests that 10 minutes of jumping rope at a moderate intensity is roughly equivalent to 30 minutes of jogging in terms of cardiovascular benefits and calorie expenditure. However, the best exercise is one you'll do consistently, so personal preference matters. Jump rope is more joint-friendly than running for many people, particularly when using the alternate foot step technique on a forgiving surface.
How long should I jump rope to see results?
Even short jump rope sessions of 5-10 minutes can provide cardiovascular benefits if done regularly. For weight loss and significant fitness improvements, aim for 15-30 minutes of jump rope exercise 3-5 times per week. Many people find it effective to start with shorter intervals (like 1-2 minutes of jumping followed by rest) and gradually build up to longer continuous sessions. Consistency is more important than duration—regular shorter workouts are better than occasional long ones.
What type of jump rope should I use?
For beginners, a lightweight PVC or licorice rope is ideal for learning technique. As you advance, you might consider:
- Speed ropes: Thin, lightweight ropes that rotate quickly, good for double unders
- Weighted ropes (1-2 lbs): Increase arm and shoulder workout, burn more calories
- Beaded ropes: Provide feedback through sound and feel, good for learning new tricks
- Adjustable ropes: Allow customization of length for your height
The most important factor is proper sizing—when standing on the middle of the rope, the handles should reach approximately your armpits.
Is jump rope high impact? Is it bad for my knees?
Traditional jump rope with both feet is a high-impact exercise, but less impactful than activities like running or basketball. To reduce impact:
- Use the alternate foot step (boxer step) technique
- Jump on forgiving surfaces like wooden floors, rubber mats, or grass
- Wear supportive shoes with good cushioning
- Keep jumps low (just high enough to clear the rope)
- Build up duration gradually
People with existing knee issues should consult a healthcare provider before starting a jump rope routine, but many find it's actually less stressful on knees than running when proper technique is used.
How many calories does 10 minutes of jumping rope burn?
For a 70kg (154lb) person jumping at moderate intensity (10 METs):
- 10 minutes = approximately 117 calories
- 15 minutes = approximately 175 calories
- 30 minutes = approximately 350 calories
These values increase with higher intensity techniques like double unders or when using weighted ropes. They also scale with body weight—heavier individuals burn more calories, while lighter individuals burn fewer.