Absolute Value Inequalities Calculator

Solve absolute value inequalities step by step

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What is an Absolute Value Inequality?

An absolute value inequality is a mathematical statement that involves the absolute value of an expression and an inequality symbol (>), (), (<), or (). The absolute value of a number represents its distance from zero on a number line, regardless of whether the number is positive or negative.

How to Solve Absolute Value Inequalities

To solve absolute value inequalities, follow these steps:

  1. Isolate the absolute value expression on one side
  2. Consider the inequality symbol being used
  3. For |x| >a: Solve x >a OR x <-a
  4. For |x| <a: Solve -a <x <a
  5. Write the solution in interval notation
Types of Absolute Value Inequalities

There are four main types of absolute value inequalities:

  • Greater than: |ax + b| >c
  • Greater than or equal to: |ax + b| c
  • Less than: |ax + b| <c
  • Less than or equal to: |ax + b| c
Examples with Solutions

Example 1: |2x + 1| >3

  • Solution: x <-2 or x >1
  • Interval notation: (-∞, -2) ∪ (1, ∞)

Example 2: |x - 2| <4

  • Solution: -2 <x <6
  • Interval notation: (-2, 6)
Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Forgetting to consider both positive and negative solutions for greater than inequalities
  • Incorrectly applying the inequality symbol when splitting the absolute value
  • Not considering the coefficient of x when solving the inequality
  • Forgetting that absolute value cannot be negative