0-60 Calculator
Calculate your vehicle's acceleration performance from 0 to 60 mph
The 0-60 time calculation uses basic physics principles of motion:
- Distance: Enter the distance covered during acceleration (usually measured in feet)
- Initial Speed: Starting speed (typically 0 mph)
- Final Speed: Target speed (typically 60 mph)
The calculator uses these values to determine acceleration time and G-force using the following formulas:
- Acceleration (a) = (v² - u²) / (2s)
- Time (t) = (v - u) / a
- G-force = a / 9.81
Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, s = distance, a = acceleration
Several factors can affect a vehicle's 0-60 time:
- Power-to-Weight Ratio: Higher ratio means better acceleration
- Traction: Road conditions and tire grip
- Aerodynamics: Air resistance at higher speeds
- Transmission: Gear ratios and shift times
- Weather Conditions: Temperature, humidity, and altitude
The calculator provides three key metrics:
- Acceleration Time: Total time to reach target speed
- Final Speed: Verification of target speed reached
- G-Force: Average acceleration expressed in g's
For context, typical 0-60 times range from:
- 2-3 seconds: Supercars
- 4-6 seconds: Sports cars
- 6-8 seconds: Performance sedans
- 8-10 seconds: Average cars
- Use a level, straight road for testing
- Ensure tires are properly inflated
- Perform multiple runs and average the results
- Consider weather conditions
- Use professional timing equipment when possible
What is a good 0-60 time?
A "good" 0-60 time depends on the vehicle type. For regular cars, anything under 8 seconds is considered good, while performance cars typically achieve under 6 seconds.
How does weight affect acceleration?
Vehicle weight directly impacts acceleration. The lighter the vehicle (with the same power), the faster it will accelerate. This is why power-to-weight ratio is a crucial performance metric.
Why do professional times differ from calculated times?
Professional times often include factors like launch control, optimal conditions, and driver skill. Calculated times are theoretical and may not account for all real-world variables.